Peruvian Guinea Pig guinea pig
🐹 guinea pig

Peruvian Guinea Pig

The Peruvian Guinea Pig has the longest hair of any guinea pig breed, growing over 20 inches. They require significant grooming but have stunning appearance.

Lifespan4-8 years
📏SizeMedium
⚖️Weight1.5-2.5 lbs
GroomingDaily

🧠Temperament & Personality

The Peruvian Guinea Pig is known for being calm, alert, curious. They typically form strong bonds with their family members and can be wonderfully affectionate companions.

CalmAlertCurious

💡 Owner Tip

Peruvian Guinea Pigs thrive with owners who provide consistent structure, positive reinforcement, and plenty of quality time together. Early socialization is key to bringing out the best in their personality.

🏥Health & Common Issues

Like all breeds, Peruvian Guinea Pigs may be predisposed to certain health conditions. Being aware of these helps you provide preventive care and catch issues early.

⚠️
Scurvy (Vitamin C Deficiency)

Discuss screening options with your vet

⚠️
Fly Strike

Discuss screening options with your vet

⚠️
Skin Issues

Discuss screening options with your vet

⚠️
Matted Coat

Discuss screening options with your vet

✅ Preventive Care Recommendations

  • • Annual vet checkups (twice yearly for seniors)
  • • Keep vaccinations current
  • • Regular dental care and cleanings
  • • Maintain healthy weight to reduce joint stress
  • • Ask about breed-specific health screenings

Grooming Guide

Grooming Level: 5/5
Frequency: Daily
  • 1
    Daily brushing is essential to prevent mats and tangles
  • 2
    Check ears weekly for signs of infection
  • 3
    Nail trimming every 2-4 weeks recommended
  • 4
    Most grooming can be done at home with proper tools

🏃Exercise & Activity Needs

Energy Level: 2/5
Daily: 15-30 minutes daily

Peruvian Guinea Pigs have relatively low exercise requirements but still benefit from daily walks and playtime to prevent boredom and maintain health.

Recommended Activities:

Exploration timeHandling sessionsEnrichment activities

🍽️Nutrition & Feeding

Proper nutrition is essential for your Peruvian Guinea Pig's health and longevity. Medium-sized breeds do well on high-quality commercial diets formulated for their size.

  • 🥣Feed a high-quality guinea pig-appropriate diet
  • 🥣Portion sizes depend on their Medium size and activity level
  • 🥣Fresh water should always be available
  • 🥣Avoid sudden diet changes - transition gradually over 7-10 days

🏠Living Space & Environment

Recommended: Apartment-friendly with exercise
  • 🏡Moderate exercise needs
  • 🏡Compact living is possible
  • 🏡Secure, safe environment is essential

🎓Training & Trainability

Trainability: 2/5
Requires patience
  • 📚Use positive reinforcement methods
  • 📚Start training early for best results
  • 📚Keep sessions short (10-15 minutes)
  • 📚Be consistent with commands and expectations

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Peruvian Guinea Pigs

What is a Peruvian Guinea Pig's temperament like?
Peruvian Guinea Pigs are known for being calm, alert, curious. They typically bond well with their families and thrive when given proper socialization from an early age. Their temperament makes them suited to experienced owners who understand their needs.
What health issues are Peruvian Guinea Pigs prone to?
Peruvian Guinea Pigs may be prone to: Scurvy (Vitamin C Deficiency), Fly Strike, Skin Issues, Matted Coat. Regular veterinary checkups (at least annually, more often for seniors) and health screenings can help catch and manage these conditions early. Ask your vet about breed-specific health testing.
How long do Peruvian Guinea Pigs typically live?
The average lifespan of a Peruvian Guinea Pig is 4-8 years. With proper nutrition, regular exercise, preventive healthcare, and a loving environment, many Peruvian Guinea Pigs live full, healthy lives. Genetic factors and overall care quality significantly impact longevity.
Are Peruvian Guinea Pigs good for first-time owners?
Peruvian Guinea Pigs can be challenging for first-time owners. They are calm guinea pigs that require daily grooming, 15-30 minutes daily of activity, and consistent training.
How much exercise does a Peruvian Guinea Pig need?
Peruvian Guinea Pigs typically need 15-30 minutes daily of activity. Good options include Exploration time, Handling sessions, Enrichment activities. Moderate daily exercise keeps them healthy and happy.
How much grooming does a Peruvian Guinea Pig require?
Peruvian Guinea Pigs require daily grooming. Daily brushing is essential to prevent mats and tangles. Regular maintenance includes nail trimming every 2-4 weeks, ear cleaning, and dental care.
What should I feed my Peruvian Guinea Pig?
Feed your Peruvian Guinea Pig a high-quality diet appropriate for their Medium size and activity level. Fresh water should always be available. Consult your vet for specific dietary recommendations.
Are Peruvian Guinea Pigs good with children and other pets?
Peruvian Guinea Pigs are typically best with older children who understand pet boundaries. Supervision is recommended with young children. Compatibility with other pets depends on individual personality and early socialization.