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Fractures & Broken Bones

A fracture or broken bone requires careful handling. Pets in severe pain may bite even their beloved owners, and improper movement can worsen the injury or cause bone fragments to damage surrounding tissue. Stabilize, protect, and transport carefully.

⚠️
URGENT
Severity
🔍
4
Warning Signs
📋
7
Steps to Take
🐾
Dogs & Cats
Applies To
⚠️

Important Warning

Pets in pain may bite. Use a muzzle or towel wrap if safe to do so.

Signs & Symptoms to Watch For

Not putting weight on a limbVisible deformity or swellingCrying when touchedLimb hanging at an odd angle

What To Do: Step-by-Step

1

Keep your pet as still as possible

2

Do not try to set the bone yourself

3

For open fractures (bone visible), cover with clean cloth

4

Improvise a splint with cardboard or rolled newspaper if needed for transport

5

Do not wrap too tightly - should be able to fit 2 fingers

6

Support the injured limb during transport

7

Transport on a flat surface (board, blanket) if possible

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I tell if my pet has a broken bone?▼
Signs: limping or refusing to bear weight, swelling, visible deformity, bone visible through skin (open fracture), crying when area is touched. If unsure, treat as a fracture and transport carefully to vet.
Should I make a splint?▼
Only if transport time is long. Improper splinting can cause more harm. If you splint: use stiff material (rolled newspaper, cardboard), pad well, don't wrap too tight (fit 2 fingers underneath), immobilize joints above and below the break.
How do I transport a pet with a fracture?▼
Keep them as still as possible. Use a flat surface (cutting board, blanket carried like a stretcher) if available. Support the injured limb. Muzzle if needed — injured pets may bite. Move gently and directly to the vet.
Do pets need surgery for fractures?▼
It depends on location and severity. Some fractures heal with rest and splinting. Others require surgical plates, pins, or external fixation. X-rays determine treatment. Young pets heal faster; older pets may need longer recovery.

🚨 Emergency Numbers — Save These Now

ASPCA Poison Control
(888) 426-4435
$95 consultation fee
Pet Poison Helpline
(855) 764-7661
$85 consultation fee

💡 Save your local emergency vet's number in your phone contacts NOW — you won't have time to search during an emergency.

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Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only.

It is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Always contact your veterinarian in an emergency.