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Common but should be discouraged

Why does my dog eat poop?

Coprophagia (eating feces) is surprisingly common in dogs. While disgusting to us, it is a natural behavior rooted in canine evolution — mother dogs eat puppy feces to keep the den clean.

Quick Answer

Why does my dog eat poop? Coprophagia (eating feces) is surprisingly common in dogs. While disgusting to us, it is a natural behavior rooted in canine evolution — mother dogs eat puppy feces to keep the den clean. Common but should be discouraged. The most common reasons include instinct from early life.

Why This Happens

Very Common
Instinct from early life

mother dogs eat puppy poop to clean the den

Common
Attention-seeking

they learn it gets a big reaction from you

Possible
Nutritional deficiency or malabsorption

not digesting food properly

Common
Learned behavior from other dogs
Possible
Stress, boredom, or anxiety
Possible
Medical conditions

pancreatic insufficiency, parasites

What You Should Do

  • Clean up poop immediately so they can't access it
  • Ensure their diet is complete and nutritious
  • Don't make a fuss — overreacting can reinforce the behavior
  • Teach a strong "leave it" command

When to Be Concerned

  • Sudden onset in an adult dog that never did this before
  • Weight loss despite eating normally
  • Eating only cat or other animal feces obsessively
  • Diarrhea or digestive issues alongside the behavior

Fun Fact

A 2018 study found that 16% of dogs are "serious" poop eaters (caught 5+ times). Greedy eaters and multi-dog households had higher rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my dog eat poop?
Coprophagia (eating feces) is surprisingly common in dogs. While disgusting to us, it is a natural behavior rooted in canine evolution — mother dogs eat puppy feces to keep the den clean. The most common reasons include: Instinct from early life.
Is it normal for my dog to eating poop?
Common but should be discouraged. While often normal, there are situations where this behavior may indicate an underlying issue.
Should I worry about my dog eating poop?
Watch for these warning signs: Sudden onset in an adult dog that never did this before. Weight loss despite eating normally. Eating only cat or other animal feces obsessively. If you notice any of these, consult your veterinarian.
How do I respond when my dog eating is poop?
Clean up poop immediately so they can't access it. Ensure their diet is complete and nutritious. Don't make a fuss — overreacting can reinforce the behavior.

This is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Always consult your vet for behavioral concerns. Learn more from the AKC Dog Behavior Resources.