Save a Life
Approximately 530,000 cats are euthanized in US shelters each year. By adopting, you give a cat a second chance and free up space for another animal in need.
Cat Adoption Guide 2025
Cats make wonderful companions — they are independent yet affectionate, low-maintenance yet endlessly entertaining. Whether you are a first-time pet owner or adding to your furry family, adopting a cat can bring years of joy and companionship.
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3.2M
Cats enter US shelters yearly
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2.1M
Cats adopted from shelters
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12-18 yrs
Average cat lifespan
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$1,000+
First year cost estimate
Adoption Guides by Age
Choose the right guide based on the age of cat you want to adopt.
Adoption Guides by Source
Learn the differences between adopting from shelters, rescues, and breeders.
Why Adopt a Cat?
Low Maintenance Companions
Cats are independent and perfect for busy lifestyles. They groom themselves, use a litter box, and are content entertaining themselves while you are at work.
Affordable Pet Ownership
Cats typically cost less to care for than dogs. They eat less, do not need walks or professional grooming, and adoption fees are usually lower than for dogs.
Health Benefits
Cat owners have lower rates of heart disease and stroke. The calming presence of a purring cat can reduce stress and anxiety, improving your overall wellbeing.
🤔Important Considerations Before Adopting
Am I ready for a 15-20 year commitment?
Indoor cats can live well into their late teens or even twenties. Consider where you will be in 15 years and whether you can commit to caring for your cat throughout their life.
Single cat or bonded pair?
Many shelters have bonded pairs that must be adopted together. Two cats can keep each other company and often have lower stress levels. Consider adopting two, especially if you work long hours.
Indoor or outdoor cat?
Indoor cats live significantly longer (12-18 years vs 2-5 years for outdoor cats). They are protected from cars, predators, and diseases. Most shelters require adopters to keep cats indoors.
What about allergies?
Cat allergies are common. If concerned, spend time around cats before adopting. Some breeds produce fewer allergens, but no cat is truly hypoallergenic.
📅The 2-2-2 Rule of Adjustment
The 2-2-2 rule for cats: The first 2 days, keep your new cat in one quiet room with food, water, and litter box. After 2 weeks, they will begin exploring and showing their personality. After 2 months, they should feel fully at home and bonded to you.
2 Days
Keep in a quiet room with essentials. Let them hide and explore at their own pace.
2 Weeks
Beginning to explore, showing personality, and starting to seek affection.
2 Months
Fully settled, bonded with family, and confident in their new home.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cat Adoption
How long does the cat adoption process take?▼
Cat adoption typically takes 1-2 days. You will complete an application and possibly have a brief interview. The process is often quicker than dog adoption, and many shelters allow same-day adoptions.
Can cats be left alone while I work?▼
Yes! Adult cats are very independent and can be left alone for 8-12 hours. Just ensure they have fresh water, food, clean litter, and enrichment like window perches or toys. Kittens under 4 months need more frequent attention.
What does cat adoption typically cost?▼
Shelter adoption fees range from $50-200 and include spaying/neutering, vaccinations, and often microchipping. This is far less than buying from a breeder and the cat comes fully vetted.
Kitten or adult cat — which is better?▼
Kittens are adorable but very energetic and require more supervision. Adult cats have established personalities, are often calmer, and integrate more quickly into homes. Black cats and seniors are often overlooked but make wonderful pets.
Ready to Find Your Perfect Cat?
Not sure which type of cat is right for you? Chat with our AI assistant to get personalized recommendations based on your lifestyle, living situation, and preferences.